Using A Baofeng UV-5R Radio For Emergency Communications - What Is Your Emergency Comms Plan? (2024)

Introduction

Does your emergency communication plan for hiking, off-roading, overlanding, etc include a Baofeng UV-5R or similar ham-radio, GMRS radio, or FRS walkie-talkie? Or, is a Baofeng UV5R or similar ham radio or GMRS radio part of your SHTF communications? In this video I go over the things you need to know about using a UV-5R, or any ham-radio or even a GMRS radio for emergency, life-saving radio communications.
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Content

In this, video I am going to explain to you how and why using one of these in an emergency situation could be a deadly mistake.

I've touched on this topic many times in many previous videos, but apparently not everyone watches all of my videos, so I am touching on it again in this video, because here at the not a Rubicon Institute, our mission is to save lives, one radio at a time.

The problem is not that these are cheap, 25 radios.

The problem is not that the batteries don't last very long, and the problem is not that anyone relying on one of these cheap little radios to save their life is an idiot.

The problem is that many people toss a couple of these radios into their Jeep, their backpack or their bug out bag, with the assumption that in a life or death situation, they will call for help by doing something like this hello, my friend, that is not how it works.

That is not how any of this works.

Now, as most ham, radio operators will tell you.

The boothwang uv5r is one of the best engineered radios ever in the history of forever, but the uv-5r and similar radios do have one fatal flaw, and that fatal flaw is that all of this type radio require that someone else be listening with a similar Radio and on the same frequency and within range of the radio so to overcome this fatal flaw.

All you need is a plan a plan consisting of at least.

Two things number one.

You need to know how to operate the radio B.

You will need someone listening.

That will be able to get you the help that you so desperately Crave in a emergency situation and see you need to ensure that that person listening.

Will be within range of your little 25 radio, so for item a and by the way, this is apparently the hardest part for most people.

Knowing how to actually use the radio I? Would recommend that you read the [ __ ] manual? Now since you probably already tossed the manual in the trash? Thankfully, the manual is available online and there are numerous videos on the YouTubes and websites with web pages.

With words on them explaining fully how this, radio or whatever radio you happen, to have explaining fully how.

The radio works how to use it and what.

Its limitations are for item number B of your plan.

You need to ensure that.

Someone will be within range, of your radio.

That can hear your cries for help and if you completed item a of your plan, you would know that for most radios such as this boothwang uv5r and most other similar handheld radios, the range, the number of fars that you can talk directly from one of these radios to another.

One is roughly 10 to 20 miles at best and by at best, I mean if you're standing on top of a high mountain and there's nothing between you and that other person you might be able to talk.

10 to 20 miles to another.

One of these radios if, however, you are at ground level.

The range the number of fars you can talk to.

Another radio.

Will be anywhere from half a mile to two or three miles.

Maybe if you are stuck at the bottom of a ravine with your arm, hopelessly stuck between two Boulders you'd, better just start sawing that arm off now, because this will be useless so to combat the limitations of the radios.

Your plan, remember: you need a plan.

Part of that plan should be locating all of the repeaters in range of where you are going to be or where you plan on needing help.

Locating those repeaters and programming them into your radio before you need to use them, and that is because a repeater will greatly extend the range of your radio, but your radio still must be within range of that repeater.

Now, because most repeaters are at the top of tall mountains and have giant antennas, you may be able to reach a repeater using one of these little radios from 50 or 75 miles away.

If there is nothing between you and that repeater, such as another mountain or the walls of a ravine, if you're stuck at the bottom, because again, if you are stuck at the bottom of a ravine or a canyon, this ain't gonna help you at all.

So this means that part of your plan remember you need a plan.

Part of that plan should be going online to repeaterbook.com or radioreference.com and locating all of the repeaters in the area that you will be in and programming those repeaters into your radio and and testing them to ensure that you program them in correctly and that those repeaters are still working and online.

Just because you see it listed on a website doesn't mean it's still in operation now remember: the range of most repeaters is at best around 100 miles, or so maybe a little more, usually a little bit less.

So you probably will not be able to test the repeaters from your couch unless you happen to live near where you plan to be when you need help.

So that means that when you get to the general area of where you will be, when you may need help, you should test those repeaters.

Then, while you're in the area before you need any help, not when you're stuck at the bottom of a ravine or after your car breaks down or when you trip and fall and scrape your knee and finally should the worst happen, and you need to call for life saving help.

You need to know that someone will be listening for your cries for help and will be willing and able to do something.

If you're with a group and part of your plan plan, remember you need a plan if part of that plan is just having your friends nearby, with similar radios all set to the correct frequency and having them listen for your cries for help then you're all set.

However, if you will be alone and assuming that you have properly programmed in all of the repeaters for the area in which you will be in, hopefully someone will be there listening to that repeater.

That will be able to get you.

The help that you sow crave, but remember just because you can connect to a repeater from your radio does not mean that anyone will necessarily be listening.

There are no guarantees, so, in summary, what I mean to say is that you might be better off carrying something like this.

Thank you, affiliate link below.

Using A Baofeng UV-5R Radio For Emergency Communications - What Is Your Emergency Comms Plan? (2024)

FAQs

Using A Baofeng UV-5R Radio For Emergency Communications - What Is Your Emergency Comms Plan? ›

163.4875: This channel is used nationwide by the National Guard during emergencies. 163.5125: This is the national disaster preparedness frequency used jointly by the armed forces.

What is the ham emergency frequency? ›

163.4875: This channel is used nationwide by the National Guard during emergencies. 163.5125: This is the national disaster preparedness frequency used jointly by the armed forces.

Is it illegal to own a Baofeng UV 5r? ›

The UV-5R and UV-82 are both certified under part 90. They can be used with a Part 90 license. In addition, they can be used on amateur frequencies, for which no certification is required. They cannot legally be used on Part 95 frequencies.

Which radio channel should be used for emergencies only? ›

27MHz Emergency Channel

On the HF or 27MHz band channel 9 is reserved for emergencies only. This applies to both 40 channel and the older 23 channel CB sets. If using an old 18 channel CB the emergency channel is 5 (it's the same frequency – 27.065 MHz – just using a different channel number for 18 channel units.)

What are emergency channels? ›

UHF channels

Channels 5 and 35: Duplex channels strictly used for emergency communications.

Can you use Baofeng as a police scanner? ›

No, Baofeng radios are not police scanners. So you decided to sink a couple bucks into a Baofeng just to see what all the hype is about.

Can anyone use a ham radio in an emergency? ›

FCC regulations permit ham radio operators to serve the public by communicating with non-amateur entities (e.g., FEMA, the National Weather Service, the military) during emergencies and disasters, and when specifically authorized by the civil defense (a.k.a. emergency management) organization for the area served (under ...

What are the two way radio channels for emergencies? ›

Two-way Emergency Radio Frequencies – FRS/GMRS/MURS

151.820 MHz (This is the frequency most commonly used.) 151.880 MHz (This is a common repeater frequency. Repeaters extend the range of a radio.) 151.940 MHz (Unofficial emergency frequency commonly used by preppers.)

How do I call 911 on ham radio? ›

How to make a ham radio distress call. Do the following things when you make a distress call: For immediate emergency assistance, say “Mayday” or send the Morse code signal SOS (yes, just like in the movies). Repeat your distress signal and your call sign for several minutes or until you get an answer.

Why are Baofeng radios being banned? ›

Many of these radios violate one or more FCC technical requirements. For example, some can be modified to transmit on public safety and other land mobile channels for which they are not authorized, while others are capable of prohibited wideband operations.

What bands can you transmit on without a license? ›

Almost all GMRS radios also support FRS frequencies, which can be used without a license. Channels 8-14 on a typical 22 channel consumer radio reserved exclusively for FRS. These channels can be used license-free, but are limited to a half watt of transmit power and will have limited range.

Are there fake Baofeng radios? ›

In other words, there are a lot of fake Baofeng radios out there. That's right, the majority of radios sold online including from places such as eBay and Amazon are all “fake”.

What are the two way radio emergency channels? ›

Any authorized CB radio frequency is open to all, but some have agreed-upon special purposes. For instance, channel 9 is for emergency use, and channel 19 is used by truckers to report on traffic conditions. Channel 19 is at the middle of the bands, thus has the best antenna efficiency.

What two way radio channels for emergencies? ›

Two-way Emergency Radio Frequencies – FRS/GMRS/MURS

151.820 MHz (This is the frequency most commonly used.) 151.880 MHz (This is a common repeater frequency. Repeaters extend the range of a radio.) 151.940 MHz (Unofficial emergency frequency commonly used by preppers.)

What is the emergency radio frequency for aircraft? ›

VHF 121.5 and UHF 243.0

Very high frequency (VHF) 121.5 and ultra high frequency (UHF) 243.0 are “guarded” frequencies reserved in the aircraft operations band exclusively for emergency communications and notifications. Generally, civil aircraft are VHF radio equipped, and military are UHF radio equipped.

What are the emergency channels on a VHF radio? ›

CHANNEL 16: Emergency and Distress calls only. CHANNEL 22A: Restricted to USCG use only. If you establish contact with the USCG on Channel 9 or 16, they may ask you to switch to Channel 22A. You may also hear an announcement on Channel 16 to switch to Channel 22A for important information.

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